Wednesday, 14 January 2009

Analysis of Questionnaire results

We brought the results of our Questionnaires together to establish trends, what our target audience should be and what we should include in our film in order to appeal to them. The analysis we wrote up as a group is pasted below.

Analysis of Data

The majority of people we asked were between the ages of 15-17, this would have influenced the trends of our results as people of this age group have similar interests in films. Looking at our results we will target our product to this demographic.

Also we asked more females than we did males therefore our trends show that the majority prefer the genre of romantic, comedy and action showing stereotypically the male preference. This was backed up by our results, which showed the majority of males tended to choose action as one of their favourite genres. We have decided to develop our piece conforming to the comedy genre, as this was given as a favourite genre consistently, but we are undecided as to which sub genre of comedy to do.

When we looked at the occupations of the participants, it became apparent that the majority of them were students at varying levels of education, and the majority were studying at A level standard. This will affect our product because we need to be aware that typical students are often stereotyped as having low incomes and so their ability to go to the cinema, and purchase DVD’s etc. 

By asking their participants about their hobbies and interests, we were able to see that the most popular hobbies and interests for females were, shopping, socialising, and watching TV. Their hobbies appear to be mundane, and so they may be more prone to comply with Blumler and Katz’s uses and gratification theory of audiences needs to escape into the world of film. This could influence our product, as we need to be aware that our targeted audience are more likely to be interested in watching fictional and unrealistic films.

Also the fact that many of their hobbies involves social interaction again fits in with the uses of gratification theory, in which the audience is believed to want to relate and interact with others. The hobbies are quite stereotypical for our participants gender so we should use stereotypes in our product in order that they can relate to the characters. Therefore our product should something that they could discuss, it has to be something they can identify with e.g. realistic situations to their age range and gender.

The majority of students we asked were studying media studies and English. This means they are liable to be interested in films of a fictional nature with a more creative nature. It is also possible that they were more interested ion independent and art house films, however this theory was contradicted by our results that show that the significant majority preferred blockbusters. This could be because the institutions who produce the films because they tend to produce films that they believe will be the most successful and blockbusters usually fall into this category. The fact that 8 of our students said they study media, which was the second most studied subject from our sample.  People studying media studies are more likely to be aware of the nature of our questionnaire and so are more liable to be affected by demand characteristics and so are more likely to answer in a way that they believe we want them to.

When we analysed the character types that were reported to appear in participant’s favourite films, it became apparent that villain’s and heroes are the most common. This complies with Propps theory that all narratives contain specific character types, so we should follow Propps theory when developing our piece and include character types such as the hero and the villain.

 The question we asked about character types which our participants preferred could have been worded much better as people especially who didn’t study media studies didn’t understand the question and gave us the actors name rather than the characters name. It might have been a good idea to give an example answer from them to model theirs on.

From our second questionnaire we found that when asked who their favourite actor and actress was the majority of participants chose popular Hollywood actors and actresses who star in blockbusters which were of the romantic comedy genre e.g Cameron Diaz, Reese Witherspoon, Britney Murphy, Jude Law and Hugh Grant. Johnny Depp was also a frequent answer given to this question, he has recently starred in a lot of blockbusters such as Pirates of the Caribbean.  

Following this we asked the participants if they would be persuaded to make a special effort to see a film if a particular actor or actress was in it and the majority of the participants said that it would depend whether they liked the look of the film therefore we should use stereotypical characters which particular actors portray. This therefore is not relevant to the development of our piece.

Over half of the participants we asked said that they vary their choices of the genre of the films that they view and the minority only viewed films that conformed to their preferred genre. This works to our advantage, as we are free to choose from a number of different genres and still appeal to our audience.

From our results we can see that the majority of people tend to watch a film with an age classification of 15 therefore we think that we should model our film on this, including the same content that is consistently seen through films of this classification.

When asking our participants we found that the majority preferred British Films so we should make our film including the attitudes and values consisting with the British public and popular British films. We can use research from companies such as working title’s films when developing our product to make it more typically British to the audiences preference.

The majority of the people we asked said that they didn’t favour a particular institution suggesting that it isn’t of any particular importance to them however these people we asked didn’t necessarily know which institutions their favourite films were made by therefore couldn’t answer the question appropriately so we should have informed them more clearly.

Looking at the responses about institutions we can see that linking to the hypodermic needle theory the participants that favoured a particular institution also favoured a particular genre. Each institution could inject particular ideas into the viewer influencing their choices.

Some participants however did favour institutions in particular; these could have been the participants who were students and studying media. The two favoured institutions were Universal Pictures, 20th Century Fox.

Reflecting on our questionnaire we could see that the question we asked about downloading films wasn’t necessary to develop our product.

Tuesday, 13 January 2009

Analysing the data

Over the weekend we each had 10 copies of our questionnaire to get filled in. We wanted to get a fairly even distribution of age groups, i focused mainly on the 30-40 and the 40 and over category as well as those aged between 13 and 15 as the middle group of 16-19 year olds could be found easily within our own college. In yesterday's lesson (12/1/09) we brought our questionnaires together in order to analyse the data and see if there was a trend emerging, we didn't get this finished within the lesson but this will be completed before next lesson. In the next lesson we will be writing up our data in to a powerpoint and detailing the trends that we have noticed. We will present these findings in the form of graphs and charts which we will create in Excel, the presentation will be shown to the rest of the class in Friday's lesson.

Consumer trend questionnaire

About you:

Age

Under12

12-14

15-17

18-20

21-30

31- 40

40+

Gender: M/F

Occupation:

If student, what subjects are you currently studying?


What is your favourite genre? Tick more than one for subgenre

Action

Adventure

Comedy

Crime and gangster

Drama

Historical

Horror

Musical

Romantic

Sci-fi

Thriller

War

Western

Other- please specify

Cult Classics

Dance

Teen flicks

What is your favourite film?


What character types are in this film?

Villain

Hero

Flirt

Good Wife/Husband

Rogue

Airhead 3

The clown

Popular boy/girl

Other

Please give an example and the film that this character was in?

Character:


Film:


Do you only see films that conform to this genre?

No I vary my choices

Yes I only consume films of this genre

I prefer this genre, but I am happy to view other films

What age classification are you mostly likely to watch?

U

PG

12A

12

15

18

R18

How often do you go to the cinema?

Weekly

Once every few weeks

Monthly

Never- skip next question

Do you prefer to go to the cinema when there are promotional offers on at the cinema? E.g. orange Wednesday

Yes I only go when there are promotional offers

No, but I prefer to go when there are offers on

I am happy to go any time and I am not influenced by these offers

Which do you prefer?

American films

British films

Foreign language films

Other

No preference

Would you be persuaded to make a special effort to see a film if a particular actor/actress was in it?

Yes I would

Depends whether I like the look of the film

No I wouldn’t

If yes, please give an example


Do you favour a particular institution? E.g. working title

Yes

No

If so, which institution (s)?

Universal Pictures

20th century Fox

Disney/ Pixar

Film Four

DreamWorks

Other (please specify)

Momentum Pictures

Which do you prefer?

Independent films

Arthouse films

Blockbusters

Other (Please specify)

How likely are you to purchase a film on DVD/bluray/video?

Very likely

Likely

Unlikely

Very unlikely

Have you ever downloaded/owned a pirate or illegal film?

Yes

No

Grace's Questionnaire

Audience researchQuestionnaire

Age …………

Sex

Male

Female

Occupation ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Hobbies and Interests ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Favourite Film ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

Why is this film your favouriteFavourite Actress ……………………………………………………………………………………………….

Why is this actress your favourite?…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Favourite Actor ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Why is this actor your favourite?……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Favourite Film Genre (please tick the box that applies most to your taste. If this is impossible, write your answer after ‘Other’)

Comedy/Romantic

Comedy/Teen

ComedyScience

FictionAction/Adventure

Horror

Thriller

Other ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Why do you enjoy this particular genre?……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Thank you for filling in this questionnaire.

Friday, 9 January 2009

Media Consumer Trends Questionnaire

Last lesson (7/1/09) we were set the homework to individually create a first draft of our questionnaire, my individual draft will be uploaded in the next post.

This lesson we worked as a group in order to create the final questionnaire using our individual drafts as reference. Questions from each draft were combined in order to create a questionnaire which would give the most relevant information.

The questionnaire had to be designed in a way that would give us useful data that would enable us to establish what consumers would want from a new film. To assess what consumers would want from a new film the majority of the questions asked them to detail the attributes of existing films which they enjoy.This was done in order to get an idea of how to model our own film so that it would appeal to our target audience, which we would also assess from the questionnaire results.

We also asked questions about their habbits in regard to individual's cinema habbits and how often they bought films. This was in order to assess the popularity of cinema viewing in comparison to buying films and popular cinema viewing times. We therefore would be able to decide what cinema days would be best to distribute our film to the cinemas, as well as when to show increased screenings e.g. cinema promotional days like Orange Wednesdays. It would also enable us to establish whether to put more financing into cinema distribution or the DVD and Blu-ray market.

Questions like Age, Gender and Occupation were asked to assess personality types which would influence their film choices. All of the questions were asked to assess our target audience and where there would be a "gap in the market" which we could fill.

Also attached in the next post will be the final version of our group's questionnaire.